Never in the same shape
Inter-disciplinary field that uses scientific methods, processes, algorithms and systems to extract knowledge and insights from many structural and unstructured data.
The IDE3 (Iterative Dichotomiser 3) algorithm is a predecessor of the C4.5 algorithm and represents one of the first algorithms for building decision trees. Even though C4.5 and its successors have become more popular, IDE3 is still interesting because it helped lay the foundation for decision trees and machine learning. Below, I will explain how IDE3 works and how to use it in Python.
t Machine Learning is a very broad field, and there are many other types of problems and techniques beyond classification and regression. Problems such as clustering, dimensionality reduction, reinforcement learning, text generation, and many others are equally important and present unique challenges. Many advanced courses and more specialized resources also cover these less popular topics. So, if you have an interest in specific types of Machine Learning problems, you can find specialized resources to meet your needs.
In machine learning, entropy and information gain are fundamental concepts used in decision trees and supervised learning to make data division decisions during the training process of a model. These concepts are often associated with the Iterative Dichotomiser 3 (ID3) algorithm and its variants, such as
The Confusion Matrix The confusion matrix is a widely used evaluation tool in machine learning to measure the performance of a classification model. It provides a detailed overview of the …
CHAID (Chi-squared Automatic Interaction Detector) is an algorithm used for building decision trees, in particular for splitting variables based on their interactions with target variables. Unlike traditional decision trees, which rely primarily on the Gini index or entropy to choose splits, CHAID uses chi-square tests to automatically determine optimal splits.
A Decision Tree is a machine learning model that represents a series of logical decisions made based on attribute values. It is a tree structure which is used to make decisions or make predictions from the input data.
Random Forest is a machine learning algorithm that is based on building a set of decision trees. Each tree is built using a random subset of the training data and produces a prediction. Finally, the predictions from all the trees are combined through majority voting to get the final prediction.
The Gradient Boosting algorithm is a machine learning technique that builds a predictive model by combining several weaker models (usually decision trees) together into a single strong structure. The main goal of Gradient Boosting is to progressively improve the weaknesses of weak models, allowing you to create a stronger and more adaptable model.
Deep learning is a computational technique that allows you to extract and transform data from sources such as human speech or image classification, using multiple layers of neural networks. Each of these layers takes its inputs from the previous layers and refines them, so progressively. The layers are trained by algorithms that minimize their errors and improve their accuracy. In this way the networks learn to perform specific tasks.
Manage the analysis, the programming, and the visualization of the results in an interactive way and at the same time produce readable reports all at the same time is now possible thanks to interactive notebooks. In particular, for those who work with JavaScript libraries, the interactive Notebook is available for free.